Thomas Jefferson understood that excessive
immigration is a problem for government based on the principles of the
Declaration of Independence. And the people overwhelming understand this
threat to our democracy. Why do our
current leaders refuse to acknowledge this threat to our nation?
Notes on the State of Virginia, Query 8
The number of its inhabitants?
Thomas Jefferson; 1787
…But are there no inconveniences to be thrown into the scale
against the advantage expected from a multiplication of numbers by the
importation of foreigners? It is for the happiness of those united in society
to harmonize as much as possible in matters which they must of necessity
transact together.
Civil government being the sole object of forming societies, its
administration must be conducted by common consent. Every species of government
has its specific principles. Ours perhaps are more peculiar than those of any
other in the universe. It is a composition of the freest principles of the
English constitution, with others derived from natural right and natural
reason. To these nothing can be more opposed than the maxims of absolute
monarchies.
Yet, from such, we are to expect the greatest number of
emigrants. They will bring with them the principles of the governments they
leave, imbibed in their early youth; or, if able to throw them off, it will be
in exchange for an unbounded licentiousness, passing, as is usual, from one
extreme to another. It would be a miracle were they to stop precisely at the
point of temperate liberty. These principles, with their language, they will
transmit to their children. In proportion to their numbers, they will share
with us the legislation. They will infuse into it their spirit, warp and bias
its direction, and render it a heterogeneous, incoherent, distracted mass. I
may appeal to experience, during the present contest, for a verification of
these conjectures.
But, if they be not certain in event, are they not possible, are
they not probable? Is it not safer to wait with patience 27 years and three
months longer, for the attainment of any degree of population desired, or
expected? May not our government be more homogeneous, more peaceable, more
durable?
Suppose 20 millions of republican Americans thrown all of a
sudden into France, what would be the condition of that kingdom? If it would be
more turbulent, less happy, less strong, we may believe that the addition of
half a million of foreigners to our present numbers would produce a similar
effect here. If they come of themselves, they are entitled to all the rights of
citizenship: but I doubt the expediency of inviting them by extraordinary
encouragements….
[From Notes on the State of Virginia, ed. William
Peden (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press for the Institute of
Early American History and Culture, Williamsburg, Virginia, 1954), 84-5.]